1. Name the countries in the Triple Entente.
1. Britain 2. France 3. Russia
2. What were the three militant forms of nationalism in Europe?
• England - Jingoism
• France - Chauvinism
• Germany - Kultur
3. What do you know of trench warfare?
• Trenches dug by soldiers to protect from enemy fire.
• Running parallel to each other.
• Used it for delivering food, ammunition, mail, fresh troops and orders.
4. Who were the three prominent dictators of the post World War I?
1. Italy – Mussolini
2. Germany – Hitler
3. Spain -- Franco
5. Describe the Pearl Harbor incident.
• On December 1941, Japan attacked American fleet in Pearl Harbors without warning.
• Many battle ships, planes were destroyed.
• United States declared war on Japan
6. Write a note on reforms of Ramalinga Adigal.
• He followed ‘ Jeeva Karunya ’.
• He showed his compassion and mercy on all living beings.
• He started a free feeding house for everyone at Vadalur.
7. Highlight the work done by Jyotiba Phule for the welfare of the poor and the marginalized.
• He opened the 1st first school for “untouchables’ in poona.
• He devoted his lives for the uplift of the Depressed Classes and Women.
• He opened Orphanages and Homes for Widows.
• He advocated rational thinking.
8. What are the duties of Palayakkarars?
The duties were –
• To collect revenue
• To administer the territory
• To settle disputes
• To maintain law order
• Their Police duties were known as Arasu kaval.
9. How is the peasant uprisings in British India classified?
• Restorative rebellions
• Religious movements
• Social Banditry
• Mass insurrection
10. Name the territories annexed by the British under the Doctrine of Lapse.
• Satara
• Jhansi
• Nagpur
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