CIVICS
1.What is constitution?
✓ Set of basic laws
✓ Describes the rights and duties.
2.What is meant by citizenship?
✓ Citizen -- LATIN TERM
✓ Civics -- Resident of a city
3.State how many types of fundamental rights
by the Indian Constitution
✓ Right to Equality
✓ Right to freedom
✓ Right against exploitation
✓ Right to religion
✓ Cultural and educational rights
✓ Right to constitutional remedies
4.What is writ?
✓ An order of command issued by a court
✓ Under its Seal
5.List out the three heads of the relations
between the centre and the States.
✓ Legislative relations
✓ Administrative relations
✓ Financial relations
6.What are the classical languages in India?
✓ Tamil
✓ Sanskrit
✓ Telugu
✓ Kannada
✓ Malayalam
✓ Odiya
7.What is national emergency ?
✓ War
✓ Foreign Aggression
✓ Armed rebellion in India
✓ President declared National Emergency
✓ Under article 352
8.How is President of India elected ?
✓ Elected by an electoral college
✓ By means of single transferable vote
9.What are the different categories of ministers
at the union level ?
✓ Cabinet Ministers
✓ Ministers of state
✓ Deputy ministers
10.Write short note: Money Bill.
✓ Income and expenditure of the
government.
11.List out any two special powers of the
Attorney General of India
✓ The highest law officer in the country
Appointed by the president
✓ Has the right of audience in all courts in
India
12.What is the qualification of Judges of the
Supreme Court
✓ Citizen of India
✓ Judge of High court for at least 5 years
Advocate of High court for at least 10
years
13.What is the importance of the Governor of a
state?
✓ Constitutional Head of the State
✓ Powers
✓ Legislative
✓ Financial
✓ Judicial
✓ Emergency.
14.What are the qualifications for the
appointment of Governor
✓ Citizen of India
✓ Completed 35 years of age.
✓ Should not be a Member of MP (or)
MLA
15.What is the original Jurisdiction of the High
Court ?
✓ Only in matters of admiralty, Probate
matrimonial and contempt of court.
16.What do you understand by the “Appellate
Jurisdiction”of the court?
✓ All High Courts entertain appeals in
civil S
✓ Criminal cases from their Subordinate
Courts
17.List any four guiding Principles of
Panchsheel
✓ Mutual non-aggression
✓ Mutual non-interference
✓ Equality and co-operation
✓ Peaceful co existence
18.Name the Architects of the Non-- Aligned
movement
✓ Nehru
✓ Tito
✓ Nasser
✓ Sukarno
✓ Nkumarah
19.Explain India's nuclear policy.
✓ No first use
✓ Credible minimum deterrence.
20.List out the member of Countries of SAARC
✓ Afghanistan
✓ Pakistan
✓ Bangladesh
✓ Bhutan
✓ India
✓ Nepal
✓ Maldives
✓ Srilanka
21.What is foreign policy?
✓ The nation's plan for dealing with other
nations.
22.Differentiate:
Domestic policy and Foreign policy.
Domestic policy Foreign policy
Domestic policy
Nation's plan for
dealing issues within
its own
Foreign policy
Nation's plan for
dealing with other
nations
23.Name the neibouring countries of India
✓ Pakisthan
✓ Afganisthan
✓ China
✓ Nepal
✓ Bhutan
✓ Bangaladesh
✓ Myanmar
✓ Srilanka
✓ Maldives
24.Write a short note on strategic partnership
Agreement (SPA)
✓ Indo—Afghan relation was
strengthened
✓ To rebuild Afghan’s Infrastructure,
Institutions &Agriculture
25. what do you know about kaladan multi
model transist?
✓ Build by India
✓ Road -- River-- port Cargo Transport
✓ To link Kolkata to sittawe in Myanmar
26.What is the role of Japan India Institute of
manufacturing (JIM)
✓ Corporation of training 30000 Indian
people
✓ Provides Japanese style manufacturing
skills
27.How do you assess the importance of
chabhagar agreement?
✓ Try lateral agreement between India ,
Afghanistan and Iran
✓ Transport corridor has been established
28.Mention the member countries of BRICS
✓ B - Brazil
✓ R - Russia
✓ I - India
✓ C - China
✓ S - South Africa
29.List out any five global grouping in which
India is a member
✓ BRICS
✓ IBSA
✓ BCIM
✓ EAS
❖ BBIN
10th Social Science civics Important 2 Marks Questions with Answers 2026
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