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10th Social Science Important Questions 2025 | English Medium Guide for Public Exam Preparation

 

HISTORY 2 MARKS 

1) How do you assess the importance of Sino-Japanese War? 

2) Name the countries in the Triple Entente. 

3) What were the three militant forms of nationalism in Europe? 

4) What do you know of trench warfare? 

5) What was the role of Mustafa Kemal Pasha? 

6) List out any two causes for the failure of the League of Nations.

7) What do you know of the White Terror in Indo-China? 

8) What was the result of Mussolini’s march on Rome? 

9) How did Great Depression impact on the Indian agriculture? 

10) Define “Dollar Imperialism.” 

11) Who were the three prominent dictators of the post World War I? 

12) How did Hitler get the support from the people of Germany? 

13) Describe the Pearl Harbour incident. 

14) What do you know of Beveridge Report?. 

15) Name the Bretton Woods Twins. 

16) What are the objectives of IMF? 

17) Write any three causes for the Chinese Revolution of 1911. 

18) Write a note on Mao’s Long March. 

19) What do you know of Baghdad Pact? 

20) What was Marshall Plan? 

21) Write a note on Third World Countries. 

22) How was the Cuban missile crisis defused?

23) Mention the four articles of faith laid down by Maharishi Debendranath Tagore?

24) Discuss Mahadev Govind Ranade’s contribution to social reforms.

25) Write a note on reforms of Ramalinga Adigal.

26) List the social evils eradicated by Brahmo Samaj.

27) Highlight the work done by Jyotiba Phule for the welfare of the poor and the marginalized.

28) What were the duties of the Palayakkarars?

29) Identify the Palayams based on the division of east and west.

30) What was the significance of the Battle of Kalakadu?

31) What was the bone of contention between the Company and Kottabomman?

32) Highlight the essence of the Tiruchirappalli Procalamation of 1801.

33) How are the peasant uprisings in British India classified?

34) Name the territories annexed by the British under the Doctrine of Lapse.

35) What do you mean by drain of wealth?

36) Highlight the objectives of Home Rule Movement.

37) Summarise the essence of Lucknow Pact.

38) Describe the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre.

39) Write a note on the Khilafat Movement.

40) Why did Gandhi withdraw the Non Cooperation Movement?

41) Why was Simon Commission boycotted?

42) What is Poorna Swaraj?

43) Write a note on Bhagat Singh.

44) What are the terms of the Poona Pact?

45) List out the contribution of the moderates.

46) Write a note on the Tirunelveli Uprising.

47) What is the contribution of Annie Besant to India's freedom struggle?

48) Write a note on Tamil Renaissance.

49) Highlight the contribution of Caldwell for the cause of South Indian languages.

50) List out the personalities who contributed to the revival of Tamil literature through their writings.

51) Discuss the importance of Hindu Religious Endowment Act passed by the Justicite ministry ?

52) Name the newspapers published by the

South Indian Liberal Foundation.

53) Estimate Periyar as a feminist.

GEOGRAPHY 2 MARKS

54) Name the neighbouring countries of India.

55) Give the importance of IST.

56) Write a short note on Deccan Plateau.

57) State the west following rivers of India.

58) Write a brief note on the island group of

Lakshadweep.

59) What is meant by ‘normal lapse rate’?

60) What are ‘jet streams’?

61) Write a short note on ‘Monsoon wind’.

62) Name the four distinct seasons of India.

63) What is ‘burst of monsoon’?

64) Name the areas which receive heavy rainfall.

65) State the places of mangrove forests in India.

66) Write any five biosphere reserves in India.

67) List the factors affecting climate of India.

68) Define soil. Name the types of soil found in India.

69) State any two characteristics of black cotton soil.

70) Define Agriculture. State the types of agriculture practices in India.

71) Name the seasons of agriculture in India?

72) Mention the plantation crops of India.

73) What do you mean by livestock?

74) Write a brief note on the categories of fisheries in India?

75) Define the resource and state its types.

76) What are minerals and state its type?

77) State the uses of magnesium.

78) What is natural gas?

79) Name the different types of coal with their carbon content.

80) Mention the major areas of jute production in India.

81) Name the important oil producing regions of India.

82) What is migration? State its types.

83) Write any four advantages of railways.

84) Write a note on Pipeline network transport in India.

85) State the major Inland waterways of India.

86) What is communication? What are its types?

87) Define “International trade”.

88) State the merits of Roadways.

89) State the boundaries of Tamil Nadu.

90) What is ‘Teri’?

91) How is coastal plain formed?

92) Name the major islands of Tamil Nadu.

93) Name the tributaries of river Thamirabarani.

94) Define : Disaster Risk Reduction.

95) During cyclone, how does the Meterological department warn the fishermen?

96) Explain the cropping seasons of Tamil Nadu.

97) Why is Coimbatore called the Manchester of Tamil Nadu?

98) Name the important multipurpose projects of Tamil Nadu. What is MRTS?

99) List out the air ports and sea ports of Tamil Nadu.

CIVICS 2 MARKS

100) What is a Constitution?

101) What is meant by citizenship?

102) List out the fundamental rights guranteed by

Indian Constitution.

103) What is a Writ?

104) What are the classical languages in India?

105) What is national emergency?

106) List out the three heads of the relations

between the Centre and the States.

107) How is President of India elected?

108) What are the different categories of Ministers

at the Union level?

109) What is the qualification of Judges of the

Supreme Court?

110) Write short note: Money Bill.

111) List out any two special powers of the

Attorney General of India?

112) What is the importance of the Governor of a state?

113) What are the qualifications for the appointment of Governor?

114) What is the original jurisdiction of the High Court?

115) What do you understand by the “Appellate

Jurisdiction” of the High Court?

116) What is foreign policy?

117) Explain India’s nuclear policy.

118) Differentiate: Domestic policy and Foreign policy.

119) List any four guiding principles of Panchsheel?

120) What was the reason for India to choose the

path of Non-Alignment?

121) List out the member countries of SAARC.

122) Name the architects of the Non-Aligned movement.

123) Mention the main tools of foreign policy.

Name the neighbouring countries of India.

124) Write a short note on Strategic partnetship Agreement (SPA).

125) Mention the member countries of BRICS.

126) What do you know about Kaladan Multi – Model Transit Transport?

127) How do you assess the importance of Chabahar agreement?

128) List out any five global groupings in whichIndia is a member.

129) What is the role of Japan India Institute of Manufacturing (JIM)?

ECONOMICS 2 MARKS

130) Define National income.

131) What is meant by Gross domestic product?

132) Write the importance of Gross domestic product.

133) What is per capita income?

134) Define the value added approach withexample.

135) Write the name of ecnomic policies in India.

136) Write a short note (i) Gross NationalHappiness(GNH) (ii) Human DevelopmentIndex(HDI)

137) What is globalization?

138) Write the types of globalization.

139) Write short note on Multinational corporation.

140) What are the reforms made to adopt globalization?

141) What is Fair trade?

142) Write any two principles of Fair Trade Practices.

143) Write any two positive impact of Globalization.

144) Define food security according to FAO.

145) What are the basic three components of of food and nutrition security?

146) What is the role of FCI in Green Revolution?

147) What are the effects of Green Revolution?

148) Write some name of the nutrition programmesin Tamil Nadu.

149) Define tax.

150) Why we pay tax to the government?

151) What are the types of tax? Give examples.

152) Write short note on Goods and Service Tax.

153) What is progressive tax?

154) What is meant by black money?

155) What is tax evasion?

156) Write any two difference between tax and payments?

157) Why are wages low in the agricultural sector?

158) What is meant by an industrial cluster?

159) What are the routes for cluster formation?

160) Mention any three industrial development agencies in Tamil Nadu and their role.

161) What are the problems of industrialization currently in Tamil Nadu?

162) What is Meant by Entrepreneur?

163) What is Entrepreneurship?

DISTINGUISH BETWEEN

1) Himalayan Rivers and Peninsular Rivers

2) Western Ghats and Eastern Ghats

3) Western Coastal Plains and Eastern Coastal Plains.

4) weather and climate

5) tropical evergreen forests and deciduous forests

6) north east monsoon and south west monsoon

7) Rabi Crop Season Kharif Crop Season

8) Inundational Canal Perennial Canal

9) Marine Fishing Inland Fishing

10) Alluvial Soils Black Soils

11) Non – Renewable Resources Non –Renewable Resources

12) Metallic minerals Non - metallic minerals

13) Agro based Industries Mineral based Industries

14) Jute Industry Sugar Industry

15) Personal communication Mass Communication

16) Print Media Electronic Media

17) Roadways Railways

18) Waterways Airways

19) Internal Trade International Trade.

20) thamiraparani cauvery

21) Food Crops Non – Food Crops

22) surface water ground water

IMPORTANT GEOGRAPHY MAP PLACES

1) Pamir Knot

2) Mt. K2 Or Godwin Austin

3) Karakoram

4) Ladakh

5) Zaskar

6) Mt. Everest

7) Khasi Jhaintia Hills

8) Vindhya

9) Satpura

10) Shiwalik

11) Purvachal

12) Nilgiris

13) Western Ghats

14) Eastern Ghats

15) Mt. Everst

16) Thar Desert

17) Rann Of Kutch

18) Gulf Of Kutch

19) Gulf Of Khambat

20) Agasthiyamalai

21) Palk Strait

22) Gulf Of Mannar

23) Andaman And Nicobar Islands

24) Lakshadweep Islands

25) Low Rainfall Region

26) Malwa Plateau

27) Chotanagpur Plateau

28) Heavy Rainfall Region

29) Deccan Plateau

30) Malabar Coast

31) Kanara Coast

32) Konkan Coast

33) Coromandal Coast

34) Northern Circars

35) R. Narmada

36) R. Tapti

37) Sambar Lake

38) Chilika Lake

39) Kolleru Lake

40) Pulicat Lake

41) R. Vaigai

42) Vembanad Lake

43) R.Ganga

44) R. Brahmaputra

45) R. Indus

46) Vembanad Lake

47) Wular Lake

48) R. Godavery

49) R. Krishna

50) R. Cauvery

51) R. Mahanadi

52) Mountain soil, Mountain Forest,

53) Desert soil and Thorn and Scrub forest

54) Panna

55) Shilong Plateau

56) Sundarbans

57) Seshachalam

58) South West Monsoom

59) North East Monsoon

60) Bhakra Nangal dam

61) Alluvial soil

62) Black soil

63) Desert soil

64) Hirakud dam

65) Coffee

66) Mettur dam

67) Tea

68) Jute

69) Mumbai

70) Godavary Delta

71) Masulipatinam

72) Chennai

73) Cauvery delta

74) Cochin

75) Tuticorin

76) Jamshedpur(iron & steel industry)

77) Cotton

78) Mumbai High (Petroleum and Natural gas)

79) Salem(iron ore)

80) Neyveli(coal)

81) Kandla

82) New Mangalore

83) Kolkatta

84) Haldia

85) Mumbai

86) Paradweep

87) Vishakapatnam

88) Ennore

89) Delhi

90) Wheat

91) Sugarcane

92) Densely populated state and low literacy rate

93) Kolkata-Eastern railways

94) Chennai-Southern railways

95) Mumbai-central, western railways

96) Kerala – highest literacy rate

97) Arunachal Pradesh Low density of population

98) (Northern headquarters) Delhi

99) Detroit of Asia

100) NH 7 OR 44

101) Mausyndram

102) Electronic Capital of India

103) Kodikkarai (Birds sanctuary)

104) Rubber

105) Paddy

106) Ganga Plains

107) Brahmaputra Plains

108) Kailash Range

HISTORY IMPORTANT PLACES(WORLD)

1) Great Britain (England)

2) Russia

3) France

4) Japan

5) Italy

6) Germany

7) Greece

8) China

9) India

10) Pacific Ocean

11) Austria - Hungary

12) America

13) Poland

14) Bulgaria

15) Turkey

16) Morocco

17) Serbia

18) Hawaii Island

19) Australia

20) New Zealand

21) Rumania

22) Canada

23) Hiroshima

24) Nagasaki

25) Brazil

26) Ukraine

27) Saudi Araia

28) San Francisco

29) Belgium

30) Norway

HISTORY IMPORTANT PLACES (INDIA)

1) Ambala

2) Delhi

3) Meerut

4) Bareilly

5) Lucknow

6) Kanpur

7) Gwalior

8) Jhansi

9) Barrackpore

10) Calcutta

11) Nagpur

12) Wardha

13) Chouri Choura

14) Champaran

15) Kashmir

16) Lahore

17) Amritsar

18) Delhi

19) Ahmedabad

20) Kheda

21) Surat

22) Dandi

23) Mumbai

24) Pune

25) Satara

26) Agra

27) Allahabad

28) Vellore

29) Madras

30) Vedaranyam

31) Varanasi

32) Patna

33) Assam

TIME LINE

1) 1900 - 1920

2) 1930 - 1950

3) 1920 – 1940

4) 1910 - 1930


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