Unit - 1 Outbreak of World War I and Its Aftermath
1. Fallout of the First World War
*8 million had died
*Many were wounded
* The Rise of the Soviet Union
*Colonies gain freedom
* Turkey’s Rebirth as a nation
2. Highlight the provision of the Treaty of Versailles relating to Germany.
* All Central powers were directed to pay war indemnity
* The German army was to be limited
* A small navy was allowed.
* The Union of Austria and Germany was forbidden.
*Alsace - Lorine was returned to France.
* Poland was recreated.
* All German colonies became under the control of League of Nations.
3. Estimate the work done by the League of Nations.
* Solving some disputes between countries. Threeissues
1) Between Sweden
2) Between Poland and Germany
3) Between Greece and Bulgaria
*League of Nations had been successful until signing of the Locarno Treaty in 1925.
* Germany joined the League.
* Russia and US also joined the League.
Unit - 3 World War II
4. Analise the effects of the World War II
* New geo – political Power Alignment America– Russia
* Nuclear Proliferation USA- Russia – Britain - France own nuclear weapons
* International Agencies
* UN * World Bank *IMF
Unit – 5 Social and Religious Reform Movements in the 19th Century
5. Discuss the Circumstances that led to the Reform movements of 19th Century
* Social evil
* Women’s education refused
* Female infanticide
* Polygamy
*Widow remarriage refused
Unit – 6 Early Revolts against British Rule in Tamil Nadu
6. Explain Velunachiyar ?
* The first Princess of India to opposed for English.
* She knew valari , stick fighting and wield weapons.
*She knew English and Urudu.
* She was also adept in horse riding and archery.
* Recaptured Sivagangai to British.
7. Attempt an essay of the heroic fight Veerapanya Kattabomman conducted against theEast India Company.
* Palayakkarar of Panchalamkurichi.
* The Company gained the right to collect taxes from Panchalamkurichi.
* Kattabomman was insulted by the British.
* Conflict to collector Jackson.
* Finally, Kattabomman was captured and hanged at Kayathar.
Unit – 7 Anti - Colonial Movements and the Birth of Nationalism
8. Causes of failure that rebellion of 1857?
* Absence of a Central authority.
* Suppressed by the British army.
* English educated did not support.
* Lack of weapons.
*Lack of Organisation.
Unit – 8 Nationalism: Gandhian Phase
9. Examine the factors that led to the transformation of Gandhi into a mass leader.
* The role of Gandhi in Freedom Struggle.
* Champaran in Bihar.
*Non – Cooperation Movement.
* No tax Campaign.
* Constructive Programme of Gandhi.
* Civil Disobedient Movement.
* Do or Die .
* People leader - Father of Nation.
Unit – 10 Social Transformation in Tamil Nadu
10. Estimate Periyar E. V. R’s decisive contribution to the social transformation of TamilNadu.
* EVR Started Self Respect Movement.
*Opposed to Superstitious.
*Opposed caste in Cheran Madevi Gurukulam.
* Supported Khadi Sale.
*Supported prohibition of alcohol.
* Kerala Vaikom HERO.
*Fought for Women Empowerment.
* Opposed Devadasi system.
GEOGRAPHY
Unit - 1 India - Location, Relief and Drainage
1. Explain the divisions of Northern Mountains and its importance to India.
The Northern Mountains:
1) The Trans Himalayas.
2) Himalayas.
3) Eastern of Himalayas
Importance of Himalayas:
1) Perennial rivers.
2) Many hills station
3) Pilgrim centres
2. Give an account on the major peninsular rivers of India.
1. Western flowing rivers.
Kaveri
Krishna
Godavari
Mahanadi
2. East flowing rivers.
Narmada
Tapti
Sabarmadhi
3. Give a detailed account on the basin of the Ganga
1) Originates – Gangotri
2) The largest drainage system of India
3) Most densely populated place in India
4) Major Crops- Sugarcane, Jute
5) Major tributaries – Yamuna, Kosi
Unit - 2 Climate and Natural Vegetation of India
4. Describe the forests of India.
1) Tropical Evergreen Forest
2) Tropical Deciduous Forest
3) Tropical Dry Forest
4) Mountain Forest
5) Tidal Forest
5. Write about South West Monsoon.
1) June - September
2) Influenced by global phenomenon like Elinino
3) Arabien Sea
4) Bay of Bengal 75 % rain fall
Unit - 3 India - Agriculture
6. State any five types of soil.
1) Alluvial Soil
2) Black Soil
3) Red Soil
4) Laterite Soil
5) Forest (or) Mountain Soil
6) Desert Soil
7) Marshy Soil
8) Saline Soil
7. Write an account on river Cauvery.
1) Originates : Tala Cauvery in the Western Ghats.
2) It forms Hogenakkal water falls
3) Length : About 416 km of its course falls in Tamil Nadu
4) Multipurpose Projects – Mettur Dam
5) Major tributaries - Noyyal , Amaravathi
8. What is Multipurpose projects and Write about any two multipurpose projects of India
* Consturction of dams across rivers is aimed at many purpose
* It is called multipurpose projects
Name of the project : Hiracud Project
River : Mahanadi
Benefits States : Odissa
Name of the project : Bakra Nangal project
River : Sutlej
Benefits States : Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan
9. Major Challenges of Indian Industries.
1) Shortage Power supply
2) Large blocks of land
3) Poor access of credit
4) High rate of interest loan
5) Non cheap laboureres
6) Non-Employee Practice
7) Living nearby industrial eastes
10. Classification of Roads in India
1) National Highways
2) State Highways
3) District Highways
4) District Roads
5) Village Roads
6) Border Roads
7) Golden Quadrilateral
8) North – South and East - West Corridors
9) Express ways
10) International Highways
11. What is Urbanization? Explain its problem.
* The movement of people from rural to urban is called urbanization MajorProblems of urbanization.
* It creates water scarcity
* It creates drainage problem
* It makes over crowdy
*It makes traffic congestion
* It creates health issue
CIVICS
Unit - 1 Indian Constitution
1. Explain the Salient features of the Constitution of India.
*Lengthiest
*Party rigid and partly flexible
* Secular Sate
*Right to all Citizens above 18 years
*Independent Judiciary
2. Point out the fundamental Rights
* Right to Equality
* Right to Freedom
* Right Against Exploitation
* Right to Religion
* Cultural & Constitutional Remedies
3. Write briefly on the Right to Constitutional Remedies
* Habeas Carpus
* Mandamus
* Prohibition
* Certiorari
* Quo Warranto
Unit - 4 India’s Foreign Policy
4. Discuss the core determinants of India’s foreign policy?
* Geographical position
*Nation’s history, traditions
* Natural resources
* Economic development
* Political stability
* The necessity of peace
* Military strength
* International situation
5. India’s Foreign Policy is one of Friendly Relations with its Neighbours?
* Neighborhood First Policy
* Bridging diplomacy and development
* A gradual transition from ‘Look East’ to Act East policy
* Economic development
* India as a leading power
ECONOMICSUnit – 2 Globalization and Trade
1. Write the challenges of Globalization
1) Instability
2) Imbalance
3) Less wages
4) Employment practice
5) Increase in Child Labour
Unit - 1 Gross Domestic Product and its Growth: An
Introduction
2. Methods of GDP Calculation?
1. Expenditure Approach
Y = C + 1 + G + (X – M)
2. The Income Approach
Y = Wages + rent + interest + profit
3. Value – Added Approach
Tea powder + Milk + Sugar = Tea
3. Various terms associated with measuring of National Income?
1. Gross National Product (GNP)
2. Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
3. Net national Product (NNP)
4. Net Domestic Product (NDP)
5. Per Capita Income (PCI)
6. Personal Income (PI)
7. Disposable Income (DI)
Unit – 4 Government and Taxes
4. The role of taxation in developing economics
1. Resource mobilization
2. Reduction inequalities of income
3. Social welfare
4. Foreign exchange
5. Regional development
6. Control of inflation
5. What is black money? Write the causes of black money.
i. Uncounted money
ii. Shortage of goods
iii. Listening proceeding
iv. Contribution of Industrial sector
v. Smuggling vi. Sturcture
SLOW LEARNERS STUDY MATERIAL| 10th class|5 Mark| SOCIAL SCIENCE 2023 – 2024
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